Taking into account country’s large
population, a proper system of transportation is inevitable. No doubt that the
country’s Railway is taking care of this problem.
The demand of more and more passenger
trains is the result of the country’s ever increasing prosperity and
population. The decision to set up a Rail Coach Factory at Kapurthala, Punjab
In August’85 was a timely step towards making good shortfall and complementing
the coach manufacturing capacity of Railway’s other manufacturing units.
The foundation stone of this factory
was laid by the Honorable Prime Minister (Late Shri Rajiv Gandhi) of India on
17th August 1985. It is located 9 kms. From Kapurthala, near the
Jalandhar –Ferozepur railway line and state highway, near the Hussainpur
village.
Land acquisition proceeding was
initiated by Punjab govt. and possession of land was given to railways in
March’86. In spite of difficulties this target was achieve and first coach was
rolled out well within time on 31/03/88. With the consummate effort of both
executive and workers the factory produced 120 coaches during 1988-89 and
henceforth the factory became self-reliant to turn out coaches with its own
components and subassemblies.
Initially R.C.F was producing the
coaches based on design of I.C.F, Madras. In 1991-92 R.C.F started producing
the coaches on new design develop indigenously.
During year 2001-02, R.C.F has
manufactured, 1250 coaches having 974 non-AC and 276 AC. It also worthwhile to
mention here that R.C.F has also manufactured 76 M.G coaches for Vietnam.
During recent development R.C.F is
now started manufacturing the new series of L.H.B coaches with the help of
agreement of German Technology in design and manufacturing. These are the high
speed coaches are cleared to run at 160Kmph bogies of these coaches will also
be manufactured here with the help of M/S FIAT bogie. The transfer of
technology agreement envisages transfer of technology in design, manufacturing
and assistance maintenance engineering of this state of art coaches.
RCF has manufactured Double Decker Coaches during 2001-02
for the first time. The double Decker coaches have sitting capacity of 150
compared to 90 in conventional coaches and much improved riding quality. RCF
has manufactured 30 coaches during the year.
Shri Nitish Kumar, Hon’ble Minister
for railways inaugurated the first fire proof coach Manufactured by RCF
Kapurthala on 21st September 2003.
First RCF has absorbed the transfer of technology from LHB (Germany) and
successfully manufactured three new design LHB rakes for the prestigious
Rajdhani express. Secondly, after the godhra accident, Rail coach factory and
integral coach factory were given the task of developing fire proof coach and
manufactured the first Prototype Fire
Proof Coach of Indian Railways within the targeted time.
Rail Coach Factory, Kapurthala got
another feather in its cap when it was awarded with Greentech Safety Silver
award for the year 2002-2003 for industrial safety and Environmental
Protection. The award was given by Hon’ble Smt. Jayawanti Mehta, Union Minister
of Power, and Govt. of India on 26th June, 2003 at Hotel Cidade De
Goa, Madgaon.
TYPES
OF COACHES MANUFACTURED IN RCF
(1) NON-AC
COACHES:-
GS
|
General
Second Class
|
SCN
|
Sleeper
Class
|
SLR
|
Sleeper
Luggage Rack
|
ART/SV
|
Accident
Relief Train/Staff Van
|
ART/TV
|
Accident
Relief Train/Tool Van
|
MEMU/DMC
|
Mainline Electrical Multiple Unit/Driving Motor Car
|
MEMU/TC
|
Mainline Electrical Multiple Unit/ Trailer Car
|
DMU
|
Diesel
Multiple Unit
|
RA
|
Railway
Administration
|
VP
|
Parcel Van
|
PV
|
Postal Van
|
MGGS
|
Meter
Gauge Sleeper Luggage Rack
|
MGSCN
|
Meter
Gauge General Second Class
|
MGSLR
|
Meter
Gauge Sleeper Class
|
(2)
AC
COACHES:-
ACCAN/SG
or 3T/SG
|
AC
3- Tier Self Generation
|
ACCW/SG or 2T/SG
|
Ac 2-Tier Self
Generation
|
First Class AC/SG
|
AC Self Generation
|
ACCN or 3T/EOG
|
AC 3-Tier End on
Generation
|
ACCW or 2T/EOG
|
AC 2-Tier End on
Generation
|
First Class EOG
|
First Class End on
Generation
|
LHB
|
AC 3 Tier &
chair car
|
(3) HIGH
SPEED COACHES IRY TYPE:
IRY/HA, IRY/HE, IRY/PC, IRY/HG,
IRY/HTRC, PSC.
The maximum speed of IRY caches is
160 Km/hr. The design of coaches of class IRZ is under construction, which can
run at maximum speed of 180 Km/hr.
(4)
MANUFACTURING RANGE OF RCF
Ø First AC
Sleeper coach.
Ø Two Tier
Ac Sleeper Coach.
Ø Three Tier
AC Sleeper Coach.
Ø Ac
inspection Coach.
Ø AC Chair
car, Executive class and economy class.
Ø MG Diesel
Electrical Multiple Units.
Ø Mainline
Electrical Multiple Units.
Ø Non-AC
Sleeper Class Coach.
Ø Non-AC
General Coach.
Ø Refrigerated
Parcel Van.
Ø Accident
Relief Train.
Ø Coach
Container Flats.
Ø Double
Decker Coach.
Ø
Ac Buffet Car.
if the standard of living in the country is high, than the need for expanding the transport system every year is great. I believe that countries in which the standard of living is high and which need a larger volume of workers must implement remote work actively as the best essay writing service https://orderessay.net/writing-an-essay-about-yourself.html (that also propose writing essay that has a type "essay about yourself"/"essay about myself") and which offers remote work.
ReplyDelete